With many delightful courses, pure coastal breeze from the Atlantic ocean, great fresh gastronomy and fantastic weather conditions, Portugal is a Golf Bliss for most golfers.
Portugal Golf - Castro Marim
Castro Marim Description
North of Vila Real de Santo Ant�nio is Castro Marim that due to its location has
played a considerable part in the history of Portugal. This later town was
originally chosen as the founding headquarters in 1319 of the 14th Century
movement of the Order of Christ. Although the buildings are now in ruins from
the effects of the 1755 earthquake it still has the unusual feature of having a
castle built within a castle. In the 17th Century a stronger and more defensive
stronghold was built on a hilltop just to the north that also still remains. The
castle acted as a well-known haven to escapees in the early days from the
Spanish Religious Inquisition until the Portuguese also introduced their own
Religious Inquisition. From the walls of the castles the view is to the south
across the flat lands that are now a nature reserve for birds and plants and
this area is known as the Reserva Natural do Sapal.
Near to Castro Marim are the holiday destinations of Manta Rota, Monte Gordo and
Praia Verde, all purpose built to provide accommodation for visitors to the long
sandy beaches.
Inland, and up river is the interior small unspoilt administrative town of
Alcoutim with its ruins of two castles that date back to the Moor occupation of
the Algarve, and of which one that is even older dating back at least 1000
years. The King Dinis rebuilt the main castle in 14th Century but it was
liberated from Moor occupation in 1238. This small town looks across the River
Guadiana at the Spanish town of Sanl�car and has a local museum. It was at this
town that Dom Fernando I signed in 1371 an important Peace treaty with Don
Henrique II de Castile. Even further up river is the town of M�rtola with its
13th Century castle ruins. The Phoenicians founded this historic town as an
inland port, later successfully used by both the Romans and Moors. Perched on a
high spur overlooking the River Guadiana this town has many vestiges of the past
and a museum housing one of Portugal's best collections of Islamic art.
Back on the coast the small beachside village of Cacela-a-Velha dates back to
Phoenician times and has an 18th Century Fort that overlooks a small natural
lagoon between itself and the protecting sandbar.